en:app:030bsi:030bp:0210bptopn

Advancing a Document Set

Transaction BPTOPN

This transaction allows an advance to be created. An advance can be granted directly and without a global contract to any party (stored in the database). Copying of contracts from the Info transaction is only possible if these were created 'standalone', i.e. without a main contract.

  • If the transaction is launched in connection with a set of documents under an Export L/C, the advance is made to the presenter of the documents.
  • Under an Export Collection, an advance is paid to the issuer,
  • under an Import L/C, the advance is paid to the presenter,
  • under an Import Collection, the advance is paid to the remitting bank or the presenter
  • under a Transfer L/C, the advance can be granted to the presenter on the primary and/or secondary beneficiary side.

The fields “Advance type”, “Type of risk” and the checkbox “Recourse” default to meaningful values, but the user can change these manually as required. For the advance of sight documents, the advance type defaults to “Purchase”, and in the case of usance documents, the advance type defaults to “Discounting”. For example, if an advance is processed for a confirmed Export L/C under which usance documents were presented, the fields for “advance type” default to the values “Discounting” and “Export L/C documents”. The field “Type of risk” then contains the entry “Confirmed Export L/C”, and the checkbox for “Recourse” is checked.

If “Forfaiting” is selected as “advance type”, then the checkbox for “Recourse” will be empty and cannot be changed, since the possibility of a claim-back is excluded in the case of a forfaiting transaction.

If an advance is to be paid on a document set under an Export L/C, the transaction can be processed immediately after after the registration of the received documents (Receiving Documents (LETDRV)).

If prefinancing was granted to the beneficiary of the L/C under the Export L/C as part of a Introduction, then the repayment of the packing credit is automatically proposed in this transaction. The repayment amount is calculated based on the proportion of the Packing Credit in relation to the Export L/C and the document amount; several interest options are available for the repayment.

Advances under an Import or Export Collection can be processed using the transactions Sending Documents (BOTDAV) or Advising Documents (BCTDAV) as soon as the contract has been created.

To process an advance for sight documents under “Transferred L/C”, the transactions Receiving Documents from 2nd Beneficiary (LTTDCK) on the secondary beneficiary side and Receiving Documents from 1st Beneficiary (BTTDCK) on the first beneficiary side must first be processed for the advance.
For usance documents, the transaction Send, Accept and Settle Documents (BTTPAY) must have been processed under “Transferred L/C”.

If the advance transaction is created with a global contract, the available maturities are displayed in the upper grid on the panel. An additional column displays any amounts already used for a previous advance, as well as the amount currently still available for an advance. The sum total of the available and the selected amounts is proposed as the amount for the current advance. The user can override the value in the field “Advanced Amount” and enter the desired amount instead. The system then automatically calculates the percentage at which the advance is granted. Similarly, the user also has the option to enter the percentage at which the advance is to be granted and let the system calculate the amount to be advanced. It is not possible to advance more than 100%.

The following example is intended to illustrate the processing options:
A transfer of EUR 800,000 is made for an Export L/C in the amount of EUR 1,000,000. Under the Transfer L/C, the secondary beneficiary presents documents to the value of EUR 80,000. The primary beneficiary presents his invoices to be exchanged, amounting to EUR 100,000 and can expect proceeds of EUR 20,000 from the transfer. The documents are entered in the transaction Send, Accept and Settle Documents (BTTPAY) under “Transfer L/C”, and the maturities for the primary beneficiary in the amount of EUR 20,000 and for the secondary beneficiary in the amount of EUR 80,000 are posted accordingly.
The maturity of EUR 20,000 for the primary beneficiary was advanced at 90%, i.e., EUR 18,000. Therefore, a remainder of EUR 2,000 for the primary beneficiary and EUR 80,000 from the maturity for the secondary beneficiary are still available for a further advance on the document set, i.e. a total of EUR 82,000.

If, in the example above, the maturity dates are identical, it is possible to process advances for several maturities simultaneously. If the maturity dates differ, or if different interest rates/margins are to be applied in calculating the cash amount, then separate advances should be processed for each maturity. The checkbox at the beginning of the grid row can be used to select for which maturity the advance is to be processed.

Calculating the discount rate

Interest (bank discount) is calculated on the advanced amount. The discount rate is entered in the “Interest details” panel. There are a number of entry fields available for this:

Input field Description
Rate type Selection of the installment to be used for calculating interest.
Interest costs Costs of procuring the funds on the money market.
If an interest rate is stored for the rate type selected, this rate will be used and then the field can no longer be edited. In all other cases, the field may be freely edited. The interest costs displayed will be used as the base rate in the interest calculation.
Liquidity costs Costs arising due to liquidity reserves being kept available.
Our margin The share of the overall interest rate booked as income in the bank's books. Defaults to a value based on the installment type and takes account of any special conditions that may be stored.
Total interest rate Sum total of interest costs + liquidity costs + our margin
The total interest rate used in order to calculate the commission.

As an alternative to recording the margin as a percentage, by means of the “Flat Amount for Financing Period” checkbox it is possible to stipulate a fixed amount for the entire term to maturity. A fixed amount recorded is converted into an interest rate on the basis of 360/360 and incorporated in the “Our margin” field.

Days of grace recorded are taken into account in calculating the discount.

The net proceeds are the amount advanced less interest. This is the figure credited to the customer (less any fees) when an advance is granted.

Further particulars on the subject of “Advances” are available in the “Introduction”.

Requirements

This transaction creates a new Advance contract.
If an existing Advance contract is used, it may not be open or closed.
Creation of an advance contract is possible standalone without a parent contract, in relation with a document set under Export LC, a document set under a transferred LC or under an Export Collection.
For incoming allNETT / RIVO messages see Overview of Incoming messages - allNETT / RIVO.

Transaction Control

Fees

None

Commissions

Results of this Transaction

Diaries

For more information see TRNDIA Diaries.

Action Description Diary Follow-up transaction Comment
Replace Advance past due Maturity date + 1 Working Day Repayment / Recourse if “due date” is not empty and “Recourse” checkbox is set
Replace Advance (without recourse) will be past due Maturity date - 5 Working Days Settling an Advance if “due date” is not empty and “Recourse” checkbox is not set
Create End of Rollover period 2 Working Days before Interest Due Date Settling an Advance If “Roll-Over” checkbox is checked and the “Interest Due Date” is earlier then the “New Due Date”

Updating/Storing of Amounts (CBS)

Liability (LIA)

The liability is booked regardless of “Type of Advance” value.

Outgoing Correspondence

Details on creation of messages can be found under DOCEOT Messages. For outgoing allNETT / RIVO messages see Overview of Outgoing messages - allNETT / RIVO.

Assignment Messages and messages concerning Participations Sold (Syndications) will be created.

Name of Message Receiver Message ID SWIFT TCO Comment
Advance Advanced party BPTFIA1 Including details of the advance (depending on “advance type” 'Discounting', 'Purchase' or 'Invoice Advance')
Advance Beneficary BPTBEF1

Release

Signature required

Transaction Panels

Advance Details



Datafields

Datafield Description
Parent Reference cf Appendix A, Table BPD field PNTREF
Own Reference cf Appendix A, Table BPD field OWNREF
Responsible User cf Appendix A, Table BPD field OWNUSR
Type of Financing cf Appendix A, Table BPD field FINTYP
Special Type of Financing cf Appendix A, Table BPD field FINSUBTYP
Type of Risk cf Appendix A, Table BPD field FINRSKTYP
Recourse Flag cf Appendix A, Table BPD field FINRECFLG
Percentage cf Appendix A, Table BPD field PCTFIN
Currency cf Appendix A, Table CBB field CUR
Maximum Amount cf Appendix A, Table CBB field AMT
Opening Date cf Appendix A, Table BPD field OPNDAT
Maturity Date cf Appendix A, Table BPD field MATDAT
Interest days cf Appendix A, Table BPD field INTDAY
Rate Definition cf Appendix A, Table BPD field INTIRT
Currency cf Appendix A, Table CBB field CUR
Nominal Amount cf Appendix A, Table CBB field AMT
External Key cf Appendix A, Table PTS field EXTKEY
Name cf Appendix A, Table PTS field NAM
Reference for Address (Optional) cf Appendix A, Table PTS field REF
External Key cf Appendix A, Table PTS field EXTKEY
Name cf Appendix A, Table PTS field NAM
Reference for Address (Optional) cf Appendix A, Table PTS field REF
External Key cf Appendix A, Table PTS field EXTKEY
Name cf Appendix A, Table PTS field NAM
Reference for Address (Optional) cf Appendix A, Table PTS field REF
Assignment of Proceeds cf Appendix A, Table BPD field AOPFLG
Participation Sold Flag cf Appendix A, Table BPD field SYNFLG


Parties



Datafields

Datafield Description
Address Block cf Appendix A, Table PTS field ADRBLK
Address Block cf Appendix A, Table PTS field ADRBLK
External Key cf Appendix A, Table PTS field EXTKEY
Address Block cf Appendix A, Table PTS field ADRBLK
Reference for Address (Optional) cf Appendix A, Table PTS field REF
Country Code (for Statistics) cf Appendix A, Table BPD field STACTY
External Key cf Appendix A, Table PTS field EXTKEY
Address Block cf Appendix A, Table PTS field ADRBLK
Reference for Address (Optional) cf Appendix A, Table PTS field REF
Address Block cf Appendix A, Table PTS field ADRBLK


Interest Details



Datafields

Datafield Description
Roll-Over Financing cf Appendix A, Table BPD field ROLOVRFLG
Cash Base cf Appendix A, Table BPD field CSHRAT
Liquidity costs cf Appendix A, Table BPD field LQDRAT
Our margin cf Appendix A, Table BPD field OWNRAT
Fixed price for total maturity Alternative fixed amount for the total term to maturity.
(instead of an interest rate for 'Our margin')
Interest Start Date cf Appendix A, Table BPD field BEGINTDAT
Interest Due Date cf Appendix A, Table BPD field ENDINTDAT
Grace Days cf Appendix A, Table BPD field GRADAY


Compliance




en/app/030bsi/030bp/0210bptopn.txt · Last modified: 2024/02/29 12:52 (external edit)